Hello Friends….today’s post is by my colleague, Bonnie R. Giller, MS, RD, CDN, CDE, a registered dietitian from Long Island, New York who is well versed in the low FODMAP diet and foods for Passover. Here is Bonnie and her wonderful post for you:
Passover is an eight-day celebration commemorating the Jewish people’s freedom from slavery in ancient Egypt. The Passover Seder is held on the first and second nights of Passover and is a symbolic reenactment detailing the Exodus of the Jewish slaves from Egypt. The word “Seder” means “order”, as there is a traditional order of blessings, symbolic foods that are eaten, stories that are told and songs that are sung during the Seder.
Matzo is the unleavened bread that is eaten at the Passover Seder and throughout the eight days of Passover. When the Jewish people fled Egypt, they left quickly and did not have enough time to allow their bread to rise. Therefore, eating matzo on Passover commemorates the unleavened bread the Jewish people ate.
Traditional matzo is made from wheat and many Passover recipes include matzo meal or cake meal, all wheat-based. In addition, traditional Passover recipes often contain many FODMAP containing foods. Yes, this is a challenge for you on a Low FODMAP diet, but not impossible.
Matzo Options
There are several brands of gluten-free matzos made from certified gluten-free oats and spelt on the market today. However, you must read labels as some of them contain honey. Here are 3 choices for you to consider:
Lakewood Matzo Gluten-Free Oat Matzo made from certified gluten-free oats (in a completely gluten-free environment) and water.
Lakewood Matzo Organic Spelt Matzo made from stone ground organic spelt flour and water only.
Manischewitz Spelt Matzo made from organic Passover spelt four and water.
Also available from Lakewood Matzo is a gluten-free oat-based matzo meal that can be used in your Passover recipes, including your traditional Matzo Ball recipe. Matzo meal typically replaces every day bread crumbs.
In addition, you will find gluten-free matzo-style crackers made from gluten-free oats and spelt on many supermarket shelves. These contain eggs so please be aware that while eggs are acceptable on a Low FODMAP diet, they are typically not acceptable for use at the Passover Seder for those who follow strict Jewish dietary law. There are some exceptions, so it is best to check with your local Rabbi.
Side Dish Grain and Starchy Vegetable Options
When planning your Passover menus, consider using quinoa, white or sweet potato (with the skin on) and winter squash as side dishes to complement your lean protein and vegetable. They provide vitamin C, vitamin A, and dietary fiber which will be beneficial to improve digestion and elimination during the eight days of Passover. Keep an eye on your portion of sweet potato and winter squash to avoid an increase in FODMAPs. Here’s one of my favorite quinoa recipes.
Ingredients
- Serves: 8 Serving size: 1/2 cup
- 2 teaspoons olive oil
- ½ bunch scallions, green part only, chopped
- 1 red bell pepper, seeded and chopped
- 1 yellow bell pepper, seeded and chopped
- ¾ cup uncooked quinoa
- 4 cups homemade vegetable stock (using Low FODMAP veggies)
- 1 tablespoon canned tomato puree
- 3 tomatoes, peeled, seeded, and chopped
- Italian seasoning to taste
Instructions
- Heat oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
- Add the scallions and peppers; cook and stir for about 5 minutes.
- Stir in the quinoa, vegetable broth, and tomato puree.
- Return to a boil, then cover and simmer over low heat for 20 minutes, or until
- quinoa grains are soft.
- Stir in the diced tomatoes and season with Italian seasoning. Cook until heated through and serve.
Charoset, one of the symbolic foods on the Passover Seder plate is traditionally made with apple, walnuts, wine and ginger spice. It is customary to have some during the Seder. An option would be to use strawberries instead of apples for a low FODMAP version.
Dessert Options
No need to skip dessert this Passover. With a little creativity, you can enjoy a sweet at the end of your meal. Some options include fruit compote made with low FODMAP fruits (keep to ½ cup portion), a piece of 70% or more dark chocolate or a small serving of nuts such as peanuts, walnuts and macadamia nuts. If you are craving a piece of cake, try Banana Cake: Click here for Banana Cake Recipe or Walnut Brownie recipe: Click here for Walnut Brownie Recipe!
Passover is a special time to enjoy with family and friends. With a little pre-planning, you can breeze through the holiday on your Low FODMAP meal plan and feel great.
A big thanks to Bonnie for sharing these great recipes and tips for enjoying a low FODMAP Passover. To learn more about Bonnie’s services and work check out her sites: Passover the Healthy Way and at BRGHealth.com.
Barbara
Thanks for the Passover posting. Do you know if horseradish is low in FODMAPs? Participants at our Seder eat a small piece of horseradish for the bitter herb. I’d love to have a small piece of horseradish but I haven’t been able to learn anything about its FODMAP content.
BTW, the Lakewood gluten-free oat matza is excellent. I don’t think it’s sold in stores though, so it might not be possible to get it this close to the holiday.
katescarlata
Hi Barbara–not sure horseradish has been officially tested. My thought would be that it would have FODMAPs though.
katescarlata
Barbara, Bonnie spotted the Lakewood gluten free matza at Brachs and Gourmet Glatt in Lawrence, New York.They are found at sound retail outlets! Perhaps you might search the website link we provided to locate a store near you.
Erica Leon, MS, RDN, CDN, CEDRD
Thank you Bonnie! This is a wonderful blog with great information for those on gluten-free and low fodmap meal plans. I will use the information in the next few days as I work with my clients needing assistance with Passover menu planning. Thank you for the Matzo suggestions and the recipes!
Erica Leon, MS, RDN, CDN, CEDRD
Lynda
Hi Kate,
Can I sauté onions and garlic in olive oil and discard them after, to flavor my oil?
katescarlata
Yes, Lynda–the FODMAPs in the onion and garlic are water-soluble so would not leach into the oil. You can flavor the oil, remove them and use the oil immediately in cooking.
Alexandra
Thank you for this post. All I was finding in my local stores was matzoh with honey or sugar. Now I know which brands to look for which will help me enjoy Passover.
Stefanie
Thanks for this post! I made the brownies with unsweetened cocoa. Found them to be a little bitter. I’m wondering if I was supposed to use sweetened cocoa. What do you think? Thanks again!